4.54 Ga?

Matt Miles • April 18, 2019

How old is the earth? This question seems to be straight forward, but your worldview impacts how you answer it. An evolutionary worldview states the earth is 4.54 giga-annum (billion years old). On the other hand, the Biblical record indicates it is roughly 6,000 years old. These two dates are, as you can see, diametrically opposed to each other. However, only one can be correct. Let’s look at this conundrum.

The traditional evolutionary date for the earth is 4.54 Ga and is basically derived from presuppositional ages for each layer of rock. The supposed ages of the rocks give a date range for the fossils in each layer, and then the fossils are used as a cross-reference to determine the age of the layers. Yes, that is a circular pattern for the age of the geological column (rock layers). Most people who ride on this dating belief will refer to radiometric dating as the end-all method to affirm said dates. Yet, as has been observed numerous times, this dating method is fraught with problems and potential errors. Thus the entire evolutionary dating system is worldview (belief) driven and not empirically scientific.

On the other hand, the Bible indicates an age of about 6,000 years old. Based on the genealogies and history in the Genesis text, we can arrive at this reasonably accurate age. The immediate opposition to this age comes from the appearance of the fossil record. Each of us have a worldview of how old we think the fossil record appears. However, none of the fossils have tags to state how old they are and thus how old the earth is. Genesis 7-8 records a judgement against sin that affected the earth globally during the flood. This flood event would have impacted every square inch of our planet and, based on the text, would have been very geologic. In reading the account, we understand large scale volcanism, earthquaking, and of course hydrological devastation would have been involved. This event can and does explain the layers of rock around the world on every continent with the presence of now dead life (fossils), and without the need for long periods of time.

            The earth’s history or appearance of old age must be viewed in light of Genesis’ record. Then and only then will we have a sufficient foundation to start an empirical study of the rock record, not of great ages but of a great judgement that stands as a testimony for a future judgement.

Blessings to you and your family as you seek the Lord through His Word. When we start there, the world around us will testify to the truth in the Bible. Then the promises from the Word about our eternal destiny will empower our faith with hope. Thank the Lord Jesus Christ today for the record of earth history contained in both the Bible and the earth!

Hand in sand image
By Matt Miles April 19, 2026
In Genesis 12 the Lord calls Abraham (Abram) to be the father of a great nation. This all happened to Abraham at 75 years old. Some might say that is too late in life to start something new, especially a calling of that magnitude. Yet that was not the overwhelming part to me; that would come in verse 7 when the Lord said the land would be his offspring’s. Wait, what?! The Lord had a plan and His Providence would guide Abraham, even when Abraham did not have offspring and did not wait on the Lord. I have to wonder how I would have reacted to such a call and covenant. As we know from Psalms, the Lord guides and sustains all by His Providence for His name sake, which we are focusing on this year. But does Providence act on our timing? When God called Abraham, he had no children. Yet the promise given was that his offspring would be a great nation in a land saved for them. What we know now is that Abraham wouldn’t have his son Isaac until he was 100 years old, a full 25 years after the covenant was made. Most of the time we expect the Lord’s hand working in our life to be immediate, but that is not always the case. In some cases it might take years to experience the Providence coming to fruition. Remember Genesis 21:2 states Isaac’s birth was at the “appointed time.” This understanding should give us peace as we rely on Providence and, at times, are called to patience. Providence was again on display for us to understand that even in obedient sacrifice He will be glorified, as Abraham was asked to sacrifice his son, Isaac, who was inherently tied to the covenant of the Lord. Abraham was faithful in all aspects, even when most of us might say “no way” to that sacrifice to the Lord. Yet at the right time, through faithfulness in Abraham’s obedience, there was Providence providing behind him in the ram. Our faithful obedience sometimes feels like a tough ask from the Lord, but rest assured He is there, ready to lift up His name through us. Providence continued through time, 100 years later, after Isaac had his sons, Jacob and Esau. Then Jacob was blessed by the Lord with 12 sons, one of which was Joseph, who was sold to Egypt by his brothers. You probably recall all the ups and downs of Joseph’s life, yet he was faithful to the Lord throughout them all. Remember, there was a covenant at stake. The Lord, through His Providence, made sure he had Joseph where He needed him to save the great nation of Israel from famine. This Providence secured the covenant line to continue to Christ. Many times throughout history Providence has guided and protected His covenant, and now you and I can be blessed with inclusion in His great nation through Christ. If it had not been so, then we literally have no assurance of our salvation. Praise be to our Lord Jesus Christ that His Providence is faithful for all eternity, so we may know peace and have confidence in the promised destiny. Our ministry here at CTF has always emphasized the importance of Genesis 12, Abraham’s covenant. We share there is no difference in importance of Genesis 1-11 over chapter 12 and through the entirety of the Bible. The whole Bible is inspired to be trustworthy and to show His Providence throughout history for His name’s sake and also for our salvation. Blessings.
Fort Necessity, also known as the Battle of the Great Meadows
By Ryan Cox April 19, 2026
Fort Necessity, also known as the Battle of the Great Meadows
Show More