The Fantastically Fun and Frustrating Fossil Record
Ryan Cox • April 23, 2021
Throughout the past school year, Matt Miles and I have been blessed to teach science class every couple of weeks for a Christian school in Oklahoma. Recently, we covered earth sciences with applications from the Global Flood (Genesis 6-9). As Matt taught about earthquakes, volcanoes, rocks, and minerals, he shared how the Flood laid down massive amounts of sediment around the world. Large deposits and formations of sedimentary rock span entire continents and could only have been deposited by the Global Flood.(1)
This session set up what I would cover in the following lesson – FOSSILS! Needless to say, the students and I thoroughly enjoyed studying the different types of fossils (petrified, preserved, carbonized, molded or cast, & trace fossils), all of which CTF was able to provide several examples for the students to hold or examine. This brought us to what has been discovered in the fossil record.
The fossil record is the cumulative knowledge of documented fossils. Excellent examples would be the data collected and provided by the Paleobiology Database and the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. These resources show the locations of documented fossil discoveries that have been submitted by contributors. The fossils span the globe with new discoveries constantly being added to these databases.
Now, as we taught the students, for a plant or animal to turn into a fossil, there needs to be (1) lots of mud brought by (2) lots of water (3) very quickly. If the specimen is not buried quickly in the sediment, it will be scavenged or decay.
Hmmm. Let’s see now: we have fossils found around the entire world on every continent, and they all had to be buried very quickly with lots of mud and water. Is there any explanation as to how every part of the planet at some point must have been covered by mud and water to produce fossils? The Global Flood.
Not only does the fossil record testify of the Global Flood, it does great disservice to the myth of biological evolution.
Dr. Mark Ridley, professor of zoology and evolutionary biology at Oxford University and whose doctoral advisor was Richard Dawkins, admitted in New Scientist, “In any case, no real evolutionist, whether gradualist or punctuationist, uses the fossil record as evidence in favor of the theory of evolution as opposed to special creation”.(12)
This session set up what I would cover in the following lesson – FOSSILS! Needless to say, the students and I thoroughly enjoyed studying the different types of fossils (petrified, preserved, carbonized, molded or cast, & trace fossils), all of which CTF was able to provide several examples for the students to hold or examine. This brought us to what has been discovered in the fossil record.
The fossil record is the cumulative knowledge of documented fossils. Excellent examples would be the data collected and provided by the Paleobiology Database and the Neotoma Paleoecology Database. These resources show the locations of documented fossil discoveries that have been submitted by contributors. The fossils span the globe with new discoveries constantly being added to these databases.
Now, as we taught the students, for a plant or animal to turn into a fossil, there needs to be (1) lots of mud brought by (2) lots of water (3) very quickly. If the specimen is not buried quickly in the sediment, it will be scavenged or decay.
Hmmm. Let’s see now: we have fossils found around the entire world on every continent, and they all had to be buried very quickly with lots of mud and water. Is there any explanation as to how every part of the planet at some point must have been covered by mud and water to produce fossils? The Global Flood.
Not only does the fossil record testify of the Global Flood, it does great disservice to the myth of biological evolution.
- Each and every animal or plant that appears in the fossil record is fully formed, showing no signs of any evolutionary processes.(2,3)
- Once something appears, it remains it stasis – it never shows any evolutionary change.(4)
- Numerous animals, plants, etc. in the fossil record believed to be millions of years old in the evolutionary scheme are found alive today having gone through no evolutionary change (i.e., coelacanths, gar fish, bowfin fish, tuatara, etc.).(5)
- Animals are routinely found out of evolutionary order (i.e., mammals and birds found with dinosaurs).(6,7)
- Fossils are frequently found in marine sediments(8) and/or buried with marine fossils (i.e., T. rex fossils buried with 5 species of shark and 14 species of fish in eastern Montana).(9)
- The continued discovery of preserved biomaterial in fossils consistently invalidates any possibility of millions of years as the materials could only have survived for thousands of years at best.(10)
Dr. Mark Ridley, professor of zoology and evolutionary biology at Oxford University and whose doctoral advisor was Richard Dawkins, admitted in New Scientist, “In any case, no real evolutionist, whether gradualist or punctuationist, uses the fossil record as evidence in favor of the theory of evolution as opposed to special creation”.(12)
Though the fossil record may be extremely frustrating and detrimental to the tenets of evolution, it is a consistent and faithful witness to Creation and the divine judgement of the great Global Flood.
(1)Tim Clarey, Ph.D. 2020. Carved in Stone: Geologic Evidence of the Worldwide Flood. ICR: Dallas, TX, pp. 378-399.
(2)E.V. Koonin. 2007. “The Biological Big Bang model for the major transitions in evolution”, Biology Direct, 2:21.
(3)S.J. Gould. 1977. “Evolution’s Erratic Pace”, Natural History, 86 (6).
(4)Ibid.
(5)John Morris, Ph.D. & Frank Sherwin. 2010. The Fossil Record. ICR: Dallas, TX, 6th printing 2020, pp. 113-4.
(6)National Science Foundation. 2014. “Scientists discover fossil of bizarre groundhog-like mammal on Madagascar: Newly discovered fossil alters thinking on evolution of early mammals”. Nov. 5, 2014 News Release, <https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=133092>
(7)Dr. Carl Werner. “What Museums Aren’t Showing You”, Real Science Radio, updated list maintained by Bob Enyart, <https://kgov.com/434-mammal-species-in-dinosaur-layers#mammals-ate-dinosaurs>
(8)Tim Clarey, Ph.D. 2017. “Dinosaur Fossils Found in Marine Rocks… Again”, 25 May 2017, <https://www.icr.org/article/dinosaur-fossils-found-marine-rocksagain>
(9)Tim Clarey, Ph.D. 2015. “Dinosaurs in Marine Sediments: A Worldwide Phenomenon”, Acts & Facts. 44 (6).
(10)Brian Thomas, Ph.D. & Bob Enyart. List of Biomaterial Fossil Papers (maintained), <https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1eXtKzjWP2B1FMDVrsJ_992ITFK8H3LXfPFNM1ll-Yiw/htmlview>
(11)Andrew A. Snelling, Ph.D. “Where Are All the Human Fossils?’, Creation14, no 1 (Dec. 1990): 28-33.
(12)Mark Ridley Ph.D. "Who Doubts Evolution?", New Scientist, Vol. 90; June 25, 1981, p. 831.
(2)E.V. Koonin. 2007. “The Biological Big Bang model for the major transitions in evolution”, Biology Direct, 2:21.
(3)S.J. Gould. 1977. “Evolution’s Erratic Pace”, Natural History, 86 (6).
(4)Ibid.
(5)John Morris, Ph.D. & Frank Sherwin. 2010. The Fossil Record. ICR: Dallas, TX, 6th printing 2020, pp. 113-4.
(6)National Science Foundation. 2014. “Scientists discover fossil of bizarre groundhog-like mammal on Madagascar: Newly discovered fossil alters thinking on evolution of early mammals”. Nov. 5, 2014 News Release, <https://www.nsf.gov/news/news_summ.jsp?cntn_id=133092>
(7)Dr. Carl Werner. “What Museums Aren’t Showing You”, Real Science Radio, updated list maintained by Bob Enyart, <https://kgov.com/434-mammal-species-in-dinosaur-layers#mammals-ate-dinosaurs>
(8)Tim Clarey, Ph.D. 2017. “Dinosaur Fossils Found in Marine Rocks… Again”, 25 May 2017, <https://www.icr.org/article/dinosaur-fossils-found-marine-rocksagain>
(9)Tim Clarey, Ph.D. 2015. “Dinosaurs in Marine Sediments: A Worldwide Phenomenon”, Acts & Facts. 44 (6).
(10)Brian Thomas, Ph.D. & Bob Enyart. List of Biomaterial Fossil Papers (maintained), <https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/u/1/d/1eXtKzjWP2B1FMDVrsJ_992ITFK8H3LXfPFNM1ll-Yiw/htmlview>
(11)Andrew A. Snelling, Ph.D. “Where Are All the Human Fossils?’, Creation14, no 1 (Dec. 1990): 28-33.
(12)Mark Ridley Ph.D. "Who Doubts Evolution?", New Scientist, Vol. 90; June 25, 1981, p. 831.
EACH OF THESE ARTICLES ARE EXCERPTS FROM AMERICA’S EPIC ADVENTURE TM - CTF'S NEWEST VBS CURRICULUM From Lesson 1: The Pilgrims, Walking by Faith in the Lord – Proverbs 3:5-6
There are moments in life that we experience the Lord’s Providence, which is the continual guiding and caring of us for His purposes. We may go though trials and suffering now to refine our faith in preparation for eternity. Other times we may see it for the here and now, with the aligning of plans for His purpose in our life, maybe with the opening or closing of a door. Many times we see Providence only in hindsight, looking back on life and seeing His hand working, molding and inspiring us for His plans and to His glory. I can see the Lord’s Providence at many times over the course of my life. Early in my grade school years I developed a love for building models I was recently reminded, along with my father, that we built a train set together in our basement. Following that, I began to build model cars and airplanes. I now know that love of building, tinkering and problem solving was Providence preparing me for this ministry. The Lord taught me early on how to stay focused and pay attention to detail. What I thought was only a hobby at the time is now something I must use on a regular basis in things such as fossil restoration, building crates, trailer and vehicle maintenance for our mobile museum. Later in high school, while active in church, the Lord called me to serve our children’s church ministry. I began to help teach others about Jesus. It seemed insignificant at the time. I remember helping in lesson times and the puppet ministry. I even was cast as “Pastor Rufus” in one of our ongoing puppet skits. My opportunities to share Christ and be an example to those younger than I was tremendous. Again through His Providence, the Lord was guiding me and calling me to ministry. He developed in me the love of teaching His Word to others, priceless to me today. Then in college Providence brought Theresa and I together. The Lord knew exactly who I needed to be my bride for life. She is strong in my weakness and more Christ-like than anyone I know. She is the perfect helpmate and partner for me in ministry as well, which has so far been 34 years, to be exact. Many times the Lord has used her discernment to direct me through a situation that I did not see correctly. I am thankful every day for Providence that brought us together in life and eternal work. As I look back on my life, there are more Providential moments than I have space to write. Most of those times have directly guided me to this specific ministry and my call to preach and teach His Word. Looking back on life and identifying those moments of Providence from the Lord is humbling and awe-inspiring. Please take a moment to remember your own moments when Providence has been evident in your life. This ministry is about identifying Providence from the beginning. His plan from the start is us spending eternity in His presence. Our sin messed some things up, but not His plan. He always has and always will know exactly how to guide and care for us so that we bring Him the glory, now and eternally. There is not a month that goes by that we here at CTF don’t praise the Lord for His Providence through you, our supporters and sustainers. Join with me in thanks for His Providence each day, guiding as only our Creator and Savior could do. Psalms 31:3-5 Blessings.